Troubleshoot Windows SharePoint Services
Troubleshoot Windows SharePoint ServicesGeneral Issues
Information in Help doesn't match what I see in my Web site.
Help is written to document your Web site in its default configuration. Your team or administrator may have customized the site so that it no longer matches exactly with the information in Help.
Site users report that they can't get to a list, document library, discussion board, or survey, yet I can see it listed on the Document Libraries, Discussion Boards, or Lists page.
The default view may have been deleted. Do one of the following:
- Set an existing view as the default view
- Create a new view to use as the default view
I can no longer modify a view by using my Web browser
If a view is modified extensively by using a Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services-compatible Web page editor, such as Microsoft Office FrontPage 2003, it can no longer be modified in the Web browser.
I don't see my name in the list of users on the User Information page.
You have not yet participated in the SharePoint team Web site. Do any of the following:
- Go to the Discussion Boards page and participate in a discussion.
- Go to the Document Libraries page and upload a document to a library.
- Go to the Documents and Lists page and add an item to a list, or respond to a survey.
I can't get custom Active Server Pages to work correctly on my site
Note By default, the ISAPI filter for Windows SharePoint Services blocks the use of any ASP pages that are not part of the Windows SharePoint Services installation. If you want to use custom ASP pages with your SharePoint sites, you must put the ASP pages in a separate virtual directory, and create an excluded path for the directory in Windows SharePoint Services. This allows IIS to control the directory, rather than Windows SharePoint Services, and allows the ASP pages to run.
How do I change the order of the list of views?
Views appear in the order they were created. To put views in the desired order, set the view that you want to appear first as the default view, delete the other views, and then re-create the other views in the order you want them to appear.
I can't create another column of a certain type
Windows SharePoint Services lets you create the following numbers of each column type per list or library:
- 64 Single line of text and Choice
(Drop Down Menu or Radio Buttons)
- 32 Multiple lines of text and Choice (Checkboxes (allow multiple sections))
- 32 Number and Currency
- 16 Date and time
- 16 Lookup
- 16 Yes/No
- 8 Calculated
Note that in the first three bullets, the number given is the total for all lists of those types. For example, you could have 16 Number and 16 Currency columns, but not 32 of each type.
Security
I can't change my password.
If you use your Microsoft Windows NT domain account to log onto your team Web site, you can change the password for your Web site by changing the password of your domain user account.
How do I prevent users from seeing links to areas in this site such as Site Administration?
Rather than hiding links and controls from users, Windows SharePoint Services checks users' rights when they click links or try to perform actions in the site. Without being a member of a site or cross-site group with the proper rights, they cannot enter site administration or change the settings for a site, list, or library. There are no administrative controls to hide links from unauthorized users.
I set Edit access in my list or survey to None, and now no one can enter items in the list or respond to the survey.
Edit access includes the ability to create items. There is no setting that prevents users from editing their own items. However, you can prevent them from editing someone else's items by setting Edit access to Only their own.
I received the message "You need to be authenticated to access this page."
- Do you have an account on the Web server and does the site group that you are a member of have sufficient rights to view the page? See your site administration for information on access restrictions on the page.
- Are the security settings in Internet Information Services set up to allow you access to the page? See Internet Information Services documentation for more information.
- If you are using a domain account, is the Web server part of your domain and is your domain account a member of a site group that has sufficient rights to access the page? See your site administrator for more information.
- Are you using a Web browser other than Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 or later? When using other browsers such as Netscape Navigator, the server must use Basic Authentication to allow viewing the site. For more information, see About authentications methods.
Data entry
I get a message that I didn't type a valid date.
Dates must be in the format nn/nn/nnnn or n/n/nn.
I typed a Web address in a text field, and when I view the item, only part of the Web address is a hyperlink.
If the Web address includes a space, type %20 for the space. For example, http://example%20site.microsoft.com.
I typed a mailto: address in a text field, and when I view the item, it isn't an active hyperlink.
All mailto: addresses must be in lowercase letters. For example: mailto:someone@example.com
I can't edit an item with a date column
You can't edit a list item that has a date older than 1900 or greater than 8900. To resolve this problem, delete the item and add it with a date between the year 1900 and 8900.
Surveys
Is my survey response truly anonymous?
Your user name does not appear in the results of a survey that is set to hide user names. However, an administrator with access to the database that stores survey results can match your identity to your response.
I want to create a survey with lots of questions.
You can add up to 1,024 questions to a survey.
Events
The Current Events view shows me events that have already happened.
The Current Events view includes all events that happen on the current day, since midnight.
Document libraries
I can't copy and move files when I'm in Folder view in a document library.
Your security settings may be too strict. Try the following:
- In Microsoft Internet Explorer, on the Tools menu, click Internet Options, and click the Security tab.
- In the Select a Web content zone to specify its security settings box, click Trusted sites, and then click Sites.
- In the Add this Web site to the zone box, type the URL of your team Web site, and then click Add.
I can't open a document library file in my application
Are you an anonymous user (not a member of a site group)? Even though the site may allow anonymous users to view the file in a Web browser, you must be member of a site group with the View Lists right to open the file in an application, and the site group must have the Edit Items right to edit the file. See your site administrator for more information.
Are you a member of a site group? The user group that you belong to must have the View Lists right to open the file in an application, and the site group must have the Edit Items right to edit the file. See your site administrator for more information.
Meeting Workspaces
I need to troubleshoot issues with the Meeting Workspace
Themes
Why am I not able to apply a theme to one or two pages in my Web site?
By design, you apply themes to an entire site. If you want to apply themes to individual pages or to further customize your Web site based on Windows SharePoint Services in any way, use a Windows SharePoint Services-compatible Web page editor, such as Microsoft FrontPage.
Online presence and instant messenger integration
Online presence information doesn't appear
- Does your account have an e-mail address specified? The presence information appears only when the email address for a person is specified. A user with a blank e-mail address that has only the DOMAIN and username specified will not appear as online.
- Do you have a Windows SharePoint Services-compatible client installed? You must have a compatible client such as Office 2003 to view presence information.
- Is the virtual server for the site configured to display online presence information? By default, this feature is turned on. However, an administrator may have turned this feature off.
Web browsers and client programs
I get a Web component error when I view a Web page.
Some older Web components may not work correctly on servers running Windows SharePoint Services. Ask your server administrator to update these components by using Web Parts that are supported on servers running Windows SharePoint Services.
A Web component error can also be caused by using an unsupported version of Microsoft FrontPage to author components for a server running Windows SharePoint Services. Web components from older versions of FrontPage are no longer supported on Windows SharePoint Services. Delete the Web component and then use Office FrontPage 2003 to add the Web component to the page.
I get an error message that the required program may not be installed properly.
You may have set up the required program to be installed on first use. Run the program so that it is fully installed on your hard disk, and then try using the feature again.
My Web site looks wrong and some features are not working.
Web sites based on Windows SharePoint Services work best with Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 or Netscape Navigator 7.0 or later, installed on a computer that is running Microsoft Windows 2000 or later. If you are using another Web browser or operating system, some pages may not display properly, and some features may not work.
I received the message "You need to be authenticated to access this page."
- Are you using a Web browser other than Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 or later? When using other browsers such as Netscape Navigator, the server must use Basic Authentication to allow viewing the site. For more information, see About authentications methods.
I get an error message when I try to import a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet
- Windows SharePoint Services cannot import spreadsheets that were saved with interactivity. Try saving the spreadsheet again, without interactivity.
- In Excel, on the File menu, click Save as Web Page.
- Click Republish: Sheet, and turn off the Add interactivity check box.
- Click Save.
- Windows SharePoint Services cannot import shared workbooks.
- In Excel, on the Tools menu, click Shared Workbook.
- On the Editing tab, turn off the Allow changes by more than one user at the same time check box.
- Click OK.
I can't open a document library file in my application
The user group that you belong to may not have sufficient rights to open the file in your application. Even though the site group may have sufficient rights to view the file in your Web browser, the site group must have the Edit Items right to open the file in an application. See your site administrator for more information.
I can't add or edit an item in a datasheet view
Are you an anonymous user (not a member of a site group)? Even though the site may allow anonymous users to add or edit the page in a standard view, you must be member of a site group with the Add Items and Edit Items rights to add or edit a list item in a datasheet view. See your site administrator for more information.
I want to edit a document in a document library, but I have Microsoft Office 2000 or earlier.
Do the following:
- Click the hyperlink to open the document or save it to your hard disk.
- Edit the document.
- Do one of the following:
- If you are using Office 2000, on the File menu, click Save as to save the file with its original name to the document library. This will over-write the original file.
- If you are using an earlier version of Office, save the file to your hard disk, and on the page that displays the document library, click Upload Document to copy the file to the document library.
I can no longer run document library rules.
- Is your server running Windows SharePoint Services? The document library rules feature is available only on servers running SharePoint Team Services v1.0 from Microsoft. If your site has been upgraded to Windows SharePoint Services, you will be unable to run document library rules.
- Is your server running SharePoint Team Services v1.0?
You can manage documents in your document library by using rules to automatically perform actions based on document
properties. These actions can be
triggered on a scheduled basis or when certain conditions that you specify are
met.
For example, you can automatically:
- Archive a document by moving it to a hidden folder on your web site
after a certain date.
- Send e-mail to someone to approve documents that have a status such
as "waiting for approval."
You can add exceptions to your rules, such as when a document has
been modified within a certain time frame or is assigned to a certain person. A
rule will not be applied to a document if any one of the exceptions you specify
is met.
You can also run rules manually, instead of using the conditions in
the rule. For example, you might want to run a rule manually to process
documents that were in the library before you created the rule.
Examples of actions you can
automate
The Rules Wizard includes templates that you can use as a starting
point for creating your own rules. Using the templates, you can:
- Set a document to expire after a time limit.
- Request approval for documents.
- Archive expired documents.
- Make backup copies of approved documents.
- Create a task for each new document of a particular type.
- Create an announcement for each new document that has a certain
word in the title.
- Send an e-mail notification when a new document is
created.
Add, modify or remove a rule in a document library
- In
Folders View, right-click the document
library folder, and click
Properties.
- Do one of the following:
- Add a rule
- On the
Rules tab, click
Add.
- Do one of the following:
- To base a rule on a template, click
Start creating a
rule from a template, and then select a template.
- To start with a blank rule, click
Start from a blank rule,
and then select when to apply the rule.
- Click
Next, and follow the instructions in the
wizard.
- Modify a rule
- On the
Rules tab, in the
Apply rules in the
following order box, click the rule you want to modify.
Do one of the following:
Change the variables of a
rule
Change what a rule does or change
when a rule is applied
- Click
Modify.
- Follow the instructions in the wizard
Rename a rule
Click
Rename.
- In the
New name of rule box, type a
name.
Change the the order of the
rules
- Click
Move Up or
Move Down.
Note Rules that move documents to another folder are applied
as a batch at the end of recalculation of hyperlinks, not according to the
order listed in the Rules Wizard.
- Remove a rule
- On the
Rules tab, in the
Apply rules in the
following order box, click the rule you want to remove.
- Click
Remove.
Run document library rules or turn them off
- In
Folders View, right-click the document
library folder, and click
Properties.
- Do one of the following:
- Run rules manually
- On the
Rules tab, click
Run Rules now.
- In the
Apply rules in the
following order box, select the check boxes for the rules you want to
run.
- If you want to change the order of the rules, in the
Apply rules in the
following order box, click the rule you want to move, and then click
Move Up or
Move Down.
- Click
Run Now.
- Turn rules on or off
- On the
Rules tab, in the
Apply rules in the
following order box, select or clear the check box next to the
rule.
Usage analysis
I see a "no data" message when I try to view the Site Usage Report page
Logging and usage processing must be turned on, and users must have visited a page in your site before any data can appear on the
Site Usage Report page. If you are seeing the error "No usage data is available for this web" on this page, verify that logging and usage processing have been turned on in Windows SharePoint Services. Also, if the site is new (created today), or has not been used before today, no data will appear until the usage log processing has been done (usually within 24 hours). Further, if there has been no activity on the site for the past 31 days, then you will see the "no data" message.
For more information about enabling usage analysis, see
Specify usage analysis settings.
Alerts and invitations
I can't create alerts to be notified of changes to Web content.
- The Alerts feature is turned off: A server administrator must turn on this feature before you can use it. See Configure alerts for a virtual server.
- The Windows SharePoint Services timer service may be turned off. A server adminstrator must turn on this feature for Alerts to function. See
Schedule timed jobs.
- The site group you belong to might not have permission to create alerts. See your server administrator for information.
Alerts are sent to the wrong e-mail address
- Was the correct e-mail address specified when you were invited to the site? You may need to update your account information. See Modify user account information.
- Are the alerts being sent to the mail account you use for instant messaging? When you enable instant messenger integration, the e-mail address that you specify is also used for alerts. See Configure online presence information.
I removed a user from a site but he or she is still receiving alerts from it
When you remove a user from a Web site, site group, or cross-site group after he or she has created alerts, you must manually delete any alerts that he or she has set up. This is also true for any lists or libraries where you change security settings to limit access. If a user has set up alerts for the list or library, he or she will continue to receive them after you change the security settings. For information on deleting alerts, see
Delete an alert.
Installation and setup
I installed Windows SharePoint Services, but I can't extend a virtual server.
- Check to see if your file system is formatted with FAT instead of NTFS.
If you installed Windows SharePoint Services to a disk drive formatted with FAT, your default virtual server might not be extended. On the Microsoft Windows platform, the security features of Windows SharePoint Services require the NTFS file system. Windows NT includes a conversion utility (Convert.exe) that you can use to convert an existing file allocation table (FAT) volume to NTFS — without losing data.
- Make sure the virtual server exists in IIS.
Before you can extend a new virtual server with Windows SharePoint Services, you must create the virtual server by using the Internet Services Manager in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 or later.
Search
I can't enable search for a server
- Is your server running a Windows SharePoint Services compatible search server software, such as Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or later? By default Windows SharePoint Services installs the Microsoft SQL Server Desktop Engine (Windows) (WMSDE) database. However, to enable the search functionality, the server's back-end database must be running Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or another Windows SharePoint Services-compatible search server.
- Is your server part of a cluster? If each server in the cluster is not running Windows SharePoint Services-compatible search server software, such as Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or later, the search controls may not appear. To resolve this problem, make sure all servers in the cluster are running Windows SharePoint Services-compatible search server software.
I'm not finding what I'm searching for
- Are you searching for file type other than .doc, .xls, .ppt, .txt, or .htm? Full-text searching does not include any file types other than .doc, .xls, .ppt, .txt, and .htm in the search results. You can install custom filters to allow you to search other file types. For more information about adding filters to SQL Server full-text searching, see the SQL Server 2000 documentation.
- Is there an asterisk in your search query? You cannot use the asterisk "*" character.
Did you use boolean function such as AND or OR? The search engine does not support Boolean functions.
Is the information you're searching for in a list attachment? Attachments to list items do not appear in search results.
- Is the information stored in a column that is not part of the current view? You can't search for information in columns that are not included in the current view.
- Search does not return information contained in list or libraries properties, such as the description field.
Is there a problem with the search server? There may be an internal error on the search server. Contact your server administrator for more information.
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